Are you looking for a loyal and reliable hunting dog? Then you should take a closer look at the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound! This breed is known for its excellent sense of smell and endurance. The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound, also known as the BMSH, was bred in the Bavarian Alps and has been used for hunting big game for many years. In this article, you will learn everything you need to know about the care, grooming, and characteristics of the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound.
- History of the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
- Appearance of the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
- Temperament and Character
- Acquiring a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
- Puppy Development and Training
- How to Care for a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound?
- Activities with the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
- Grooming a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
- Health and Hereditary Diseases
History of the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a very old breed originating from southern Bavaria in Germany. This breed was primarily bred to assist in hunting, especially for hunting wild boars. The history of the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound dates back to the 19th century. The breed was developed by hunters out of necessity because they were looking for a dog capable of working in difficult terrain and in bad weather. The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound was the ideal solution, being a very good tracking dog capable of working in challenging conditions.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Hound
HEIGHT: 17 to 20 inches
WEIGHT: 44 to 55 pounds
COAT: Short, dense, smooth or slightly wavy
COAT COLOR: Brindle, Red, Fawn
LIFE SPAN: 10 to 14 years
TEMPERAMENT: Intelligent, eager to please, loyal, affectionate
HYPOALLERGENIC: No
ORIGIN: Germany
Appearance of the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a medium-sized breed with a strong build. They reach a shoulder height of about 45 to 52 cm and weigh between 20 to 30 kg. The coat is short and dense, and the color varies from dark brown to reddish-brown with a black mask. The ears are medium in length and hang down, while the tail is straight.
Temperament and Character
The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a very active and intelligent dog that requires plenty of exercise and mental stimulation. They are excellent tracking dogs with a superb sense of smell. Similarly, the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a loyal companion and can also be kept as a family dog. However, they require consistent training and good socialization to develop into a friendly and obedient dog.
Acquiring a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
If you decide to adopt a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound, be sure to ensure that you are informed by a reputable breeder. Finding a breeder specializing in Bavarian Mountain Scent Hounds can be difficult. However, there are many forums and communities on the internet where you can gather information about breeders and puppies. Reputable breeders should be able to provide you with a pedigree of the puppy to ensure that it comes from healthy parents. Likewise, the breeder should be able to provide you with all the necessary information regarding the training and care of the dog.
Puppy Development and Training
Even as a puppy, the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is very eager to learn and intelligent. It’s important as an owner to provide your puppy with good socialization from the beginning. This means that your puppy should have early contact with other dogs and people. Additionally, exposure to various environments and situations is crucial.
Training should be consistent and loving from the start. Positive reinforcement is particularly important. Moreover, you should reward your dog with praise and treats for successful execution of exercises or good behavior. Avoid punishments as they can undermine your dog’s trust in you.
How to Care for a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound?
The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is an active dog and needs plenty of exercise and outdoor space. Apartment living is not recommended. Ideally, a house with a garden or a yard with ample room to run around is best. A nearby forest or field is also suitable for walks and outings with your BMSH.
Since the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a hunting dog, he should never be let off leash. He can quickly wander off or go hunting. Good training and regular exercise are crucial in this regard.
Activities with the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a very active dog and requires daily exercise and mental stimulation. He loves long walks and hikes and is also an excellent companion for joggers and cyclists. Similarly, he needs plenty of space and should be kept in a house with a fenced yard. As he is a hunting dog, he has a strong hunting instinct, and it’s important to always keep him on a leash. The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is also very intelligent and can be successfully involved in dog sports such as agility and obedience.
Grooming a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound
Grooming the Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is relatively easy as he has a fairly short coat. Nonetheless, you should brush it weekly. Shedding is not particularly heavy. Instead, he loses a bit of fur throughout the year. Clean the ears regularly to prevent infections. As with any dog, it’s important to brush the teeth regularly and trim the nails.
Health and Hereditary Diseases
As a proud owner of a Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound, it’s important to educate yourself about the health and hereditary diseases of this breed. The BMSH is known for its strength and endurance, but like all breeds, it can also experience health issues.
Health:
The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, it can experience health problems.
Here are some of the most common health issues that can occur in this breed:
- Hip Dysplasia: Hip dysplasia is a hereditary condition that affects many dog breeds. In this condition, the thigh bone doesn’t fit properly into the hip socket, leading to pain and lameness.
- Elbow Dysplasia: Elbow dysplasia is another hereditary condition that can occur in Bavarian Mountain Scent Hounds. In this condition, the elbow joint doesn’t fit together properly, also causing pain and lameness.
- Gastric Torsion: Gastric torsion, or bloat, is a life-threatening problem that can occur in all dogs. It happens when the stomach twists and cuts off blood flow. Symptoms include vomiting, restlessness, and a bloated abdomen. If you suspect your dog is suffering from gastric torsion, seek veterinary care immediately.
- Cancer: Like many dog breeds, Bavarian Mountain Scent Hounds can also develop cancer. It’s important to regularly check your dog for any changes in its body and to take him to the vet immediately if you notice anything unusual.
Hereditary Diseases:
As mentioned earlier, hip and elbow dysplasia can be hereditary conditions that occur in this breed. But other hereditary diseases can also occur, such as:
- Cystinuria: Cystinuria is a hereditary disease that affects the urinary tract. It causes crystals to be excreted from the bladder, leading to urinary tract infections and kidney problems.
- Cataracts: Cataracts are an eye condition that leads to clouding of the lens. If your dog suffers from cataracts, he may have trouble seeing.
- Osteochondrosis Dissecans (OCD): OCD is a condition where bone and cartilage detach in the joint. It often occurs in young dogs and can lead to lameness.
Conclusion
The Bavarian Mountain Scent Hound is a versatile hunting dog used for hunting game. It has an excellent sense of smell and high endurance, allowing it to cover long distances and track game. The BMSH is a confident dog that enjoys working and forms a close bond with its owner. It is a loyal companion and an excellent family dog that gets along well with children.