The Cockapoo captivates not only with its friendly nature but also looks like a sweet little teddy bear. It’s no wonder that this little heartthrob is held in such high regard. The following post summarizes all the essential information about the curly mixed breed dog.
History of the Cockapoo
The breeding history of the Cockapoo began in America in the 1950s. Unlike other designer dogs, several pairing options, including multi-generational pairings, are considered:
- Cocker Spaniel and Poodle
- Cockapoo and Poodle
- Cocker Spaniel and Cockapoo
- Cockapoo and Cockapoo
The fact that there are four different sizes of Poodles (Standard, Miniature, Toy, and Teacup) has also been inherited by the Cockapoo, which comes in various sizes (Teacup, Toy, Mini, and Maxi). Due to its appealing appearance and pleasant traits, the Cockapoo is a highly popular dog. However, as the Cockapoo does not represent its own breed, there is no breed standard or dedicated Cockapoo association in the country. In the United States, there are now two breed clubs that adhere to their internal (non-binding) standards in breeding. The Cockapoo Club of America has also made a definitional distinction between Cockapoos and Spoodles:
- Spoodle: Crossbreed of an English Cocker Spaniel and a Poodle
- Cockapoo: Crossbreed of an American Cocker Spaniel and a Poodle
Breed Overview
GROUP: Toy
HEIGHT: 10-15 inches
WEIGHT: 15-25 lbs
TEMPERAMENT: Friendly, outgoing, trainable
COAT: Straight to curly
COAT COLOR: white brown, apricot, and others
HYPOALLERGENIC: No
LIFE SPAN: 12-15 years
Nature and Character
The Cockapoo is an affectionate family dog. The loyal companion forms a strong bond with its owner and has a child-friendly and patient nature. Similar to the Cocker Spaniel, it may initially be reserved towards strangers. The Cockapoo belongs to the category of hybrid dogs, making it a bit of a surprise package in terms of its characteristics. It may lean more towards the Poodle or the Cocker Spaniel, or be a good mix of both.
Example: While the Cocker Spaniel tends to be calm, the Poodle has a relatively high need for movement. Accordingly, the Cockapoo can be a very lively or relaxed companion. There are also Cockapoos that, based on their genes, may be more or less prone to barking.
Acquiring a Cockapoo
As the Cockapoo is not a recognized purebred dog, there is no dedicated breed or breeding association. Therefore, finding a reputable breeder is relatively complicated. Additionally, because Cockapoos are often purchased by allergy sufferers, there is frequently a long waiting period when dealing with private sellers.
But how much does a Cockapoo cost? Unfortunately, the high demand has led sellers to demand prices ranging from $1,000 to $3,000.
What should I consider when buying?
When acquiring a puppy, joy and excitement are often in the foreground. However, to ensure that dog ownership becomes a fantastic experience, the purchase should also be a rational decision. The following purchase criteria can be helpful when searching for a reputable breeder:
- Avoid impulsive purchases and steer clear of cheap offers on the internet.
- Inquire about the breeding papers of the parents and whether there are medical records regarding their health.
- Cockapoo puppies need age-appropriate vaccination records.
- It is best to visit the breeder at home to assess the condition of the animals and the living conditions.
- A trustworthy seller can be identified, among other things, by asking potential buyers questions (e.g., about living conditions or previous experiences).
- Be patient and avoid compromises on the quality or origin of the dogs.
Development and Training of the Puppy
Like its ancestors – the Poodle and the Cocker Spaniel – the Cockapoo is easy to train. This is evident in its close bond with its owner, intelligence, and obedience.
Is the Cockapoo a beginner’s dog? In general, the Cockapoo belongs to a dog breed that is suitable for beginners. However, typical breed-specific training questions (such as anti-barking training, recall, and socialization) still need to be addressed.
Nevertheless, training is a task that can be well mastered with empathy, consistency, and love. Puppy school is a great addition to home learning because the dog meets other dogs there and the owner receives valuable advice.
How to Care for a Cockapoo?
The Cockapoo is a small dog that can also feel comfortable in an urban apartment. However, a home with a garden or a rural environment with open spaces would be ideal for this small athlete. It is essential that he has enough opportunities for exercise, regardless of his home. Despite its small size, the agile companion is not a classic lap dog.
In addition, the Cockapoo is a family dog through and through. This is reflected, among other things, in its seeking closeness to its caregivers. Its sociability also means that the Cockapoo cannot tolerate being alone very well.
Therefore, the owner of this hybrid dog should be someone who can take their dog to work or is at home most of the day. These criteria apply, for example, to families with children or active seniors. However, it could also be an individual who uses their four-legged friend for shared activities, such as sports adventures or therapeutic or hunting purposes.
Activities with the Cockapoo
Although some Cockapoos tend to be calm dogs, the breed is generally known to require extensive walks. To be well-balanced, they also need a mix of mental and physical challenges. The following activities are ideal for the Cockapoo:
- Agility
- Fetch
- Nose work
- Dog Frisbee
- Mantrailing
- Dog Dancing
- Obedience
The small hybrid dog is also suitable for hunting training, possessing the instincts of an ambitious hunter. However, Cockapoos are only partially suitable for jogging or cycling, as they enjoy sniffing and may frequently stop.
Cockapoo Care
Depending on whether the genes of the Poodle or the Cocker Spaniel dominate, the coat structure may vary slightly. For individuals that shed a lot, regular brushing is sufficient, while the non-shedding Cockapoos need their coat trimmed every three months. Like Poodles, coat care can be costly and time-consuming.
Does the Cockapoo have an undercoat? Yes, the Cockapoo has an undercoat, varying in strength from dog to dog. This means that the shedding may be more pronounced in some individuals than in others. One advantage of hybrid dogs is that hereditary diseases can be largely excluded. Cockapoos, therefore, have a relatively high life expectancy and are generally very healthy.
How long do Cockapoos live? With proper care, Cockapoos can live to be around 16 years old. Unfortunately, even with a reputable origin, there is no 100% health guarantee.
Note: If your Cockapoo has too much hair in the ears, it may be necessary to have it professionally removed. Cockapoos usually do not suffer from food intolerances. However, since the Cockapoo is a discerning eater, it is essential to ensure that your dog’s weight remains within a healthy range.
Health and Genetic Diseases
Like any dog breed, this charming hybrid has some health aspects that should be considered. The following information aims to provide insight into diseases where Cockapoos may have an increased risk:
- Patellar Luxation: Also known as “dislocated kneecap,” this condition occurs when the dog’s kneecap is not stable in its normal position. It can lead to lameness and pain and should be treated by a veterinarian to avoid long-term problems.
- Blood Clotting Disorders: Some Cockapoos may suffer from blood clotting disorders that can lead to increased bleeding or other health problems.
- Hip Dysplasia: Although hip dysplasia is a common condition in large dog breeds, Cockapoos can also be affected. In this condition, the hip joint does not fit properly into the hip socket, leading to pain and movement restrictions.
- Eye Diseases: Like many other dog breeds, Cockapoos are susceptible to various eye diseases.
- Skin Problems: Cockapoos often have a soft and curly coat structure that requires regular care. Inadequate coat care can lead to skin problems such as irritations or hot spots.
- Spinal Cord Injuries: Like many small dog breeds, Cockapoos can be susceptible to spinal cord injuries, especially if mishandled or carried improperly. Caution is advised to prevent injuries.
- Cocker Rage: While Cockapoos are generally loving and social dogs, some may suffer from “Cocker Rage,” leading to aggressive behavior. Early socialization and loving training are crucial to avoid or reduce this behavior.
- Inflamed Ears: Cockapoos often have hanging ears that can be prone to inflammation. Regular cleaning and ear care can help prevent such inflammations.
It is important to have your Cockapoo regularly examined by a veterinarian to detect potential health problems early. With proper care and attention, your Cockapoo can lead a long, healthy, and happy life.
Interesting and Worth Knowing
Poodles are considered hypoallergenic dogs because they shed very little fur. The assumption is that Cockapoos, carrying the genes of Cocker Spaniels, may also shed less and thus be allergy-friendly. However, there is no guarantee for this, so if you are interested in a Cockapoo despite or because of a dog allergy, it’s best to test your reaction during a personal introduction!
Conclusion
The Cockapoo is a family-friendly dog that can feel at home in both a senior household and a student apartment, provided it receives appropriate mental and physical stimulation and is only left alone in exceptional cases. With good health and easy trainability, the hybrid dog is suitable for dog beginners, making it a versatile and charming companion.
