There are quite a few large dogs, but not all of them qualify as the largest dog breeds worldwide. A dog is considered a giant on four paws when it reaches an impressive shoulder height of 28 inches. Some of these breeds even reach a size of over one meter! For those with plenty of space in their hearts and on their sofas, these furry friends are just right!
Scottish Deerhound
This breed was originally bred for deer hunting. In its slim, agile body, there is a true sprinter, ideal for tracking and chasing wild game. The Deerhound is a gentle, obedient companion. Its high need for exercise and unconventional nature make it suitable for experienced owners with hunting experience. It is by no means a pet for casual dog lovers.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Hound
HEIGHT: 30 to 32 inches (males); 28 inches and up (females)
WEIGHT: 85 to 110 pounds (males); 75 to 95 pounds (females)
TEMPERAMENT: Dignified, docile, gentle, friendly
COAT AND COLOR: Wiry Coat, Varying shades of gray, fawn, or brindle
LIFE SPAN: 8 to 11 years
Tibetan Mastiff or Do Khyi
In terms of appearance, the Do Khyi or Tibetan Mastiff resembles a fluffy teddy bear. Originating from Tibet, this mastiff is one of the oldest dog breeds globally and, in the past, served as a guard and protection dog for monasteries, large estates, and even caravans. Despite forming a very emotional and close bond with its owners and being fond of children, it is not a typical family dog. With loving consistency and a good understanding of dogs, the Tibetan Mastiff becomes a loyal working dog and can even be used as a therapy dog.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: 24 to 26 inches
WEIGHT: 70 to 150 pounds
TEMPERAMENT: Intelligent, protective, strong-willed, tenacious, aloof
COAT AND COLOR: Outer coat is fine, hard, straight, and stand-off; undercoat is heavy, soft, and woolly. In hues of black, brown, blue/grey, or gold.
LIFE SPAN: 10 to 12 years
Anatolian Shepherd
The Anatolian Shepherd Dog is a robust, independent quadruped that accompanied shepherds in Turkey in the past, protecting herds from predators. It is divided into three variants: Akbash, Karabash, and Kangal, also known as Sivas-Kangal. Despite its very calm and peaceful nature, this oversized dog is suitable only for experienced hands.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: 27 inches (female), 29 inches (male)
WEIGHT: 80 to 120 pounds (female), 110 to 150 pounds (male)
TEMPERAMENT: Loyal, alert, protective
COAT AND COLOR: Short, smooth Coat, Blue fawn, brindle, fawn, liver, red fawn, white, biscuit and white, or gray fawn with various markings and masks
LIFE SPAN: 11 to 13 years
Great Dane
Don’t be deceived by the appearance of the Great Dane. It harbors a gentle giant that is very people-oriented and affectionate. Due to their friendly and affable character, they still rank among the most popular large dog breeds suitable for families. So, if you have enough space and strength for an XXL lapdog, the Great Dane will be a loyal friend.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: 30 to 34 inches (males); 28 to 32 inches (females)
WEIGHT: 120 to 200 pounds (males); 99 to 130 pounds (females)
TEMPERAMENT: Calm, gentle, friendly, loving, even-tempered, attentive, proud
COAT AND COLOR: Short, smooth coat in black, black and white, blue, brindle, fawn, harlequin, merle, silver, solid white, or mantle
LIFE SPAN: 6 to 8 years
Newfoundland and Landseer
Originally used as draft and freight dogs for fishermen and still employed as rescue swimmers, these two large dog breeds are genuine water enthusiasts. The Landseer originated from the Newfoundland, evident from their similar appearance. Beneath all the fluffy fur and lots of undercoat are robust muscles, making them perfect working dogs. Due to their good-natured, gentle, and relaxed demeanor, they are also kept as family dogs in houses with gardens and happily claim a spot on the sofa.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: 26 inches (female), 28 inches (male)
WEIGHT: 100 to 120 pounds (female), 130 to 150 pounds (male)
TEMPERAMENT: Loyal, sweet-tempered, gentle
COAT AND COLOR: Medium-length double coat in black, brown, gray, or white and black
LIFE SPAN: 9 to 10 years
Saint Bernard
Formerly working as rescue dogs in the Swiss Alps, the Saint Bernard is a true friend and helper in times of need. Its attentive and gentle nature, combined with its robust and resilient qualities, make it the perfect companion dog. Unfortunately, over time, Saint Bernards were bred to be more massive, preventing them from serving as rescue dogs. To avoid breeding issues, it’s crucial to choose a reputable breeder and, in the interest of the dog’s health, refrain from extreme sizes.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: 26 to 28 inches (female), 28 to 30 inches (male)
WEIGHT: 120 to 140 pounds (female), 140 to 180 pounds (male)
TEMPERAMENT: Gentle, affectionate, protective
COAT AND COLOR: Short to medium-length, smooth or rough double coat in brindle and white, brown and white, mahogany and white, orange and white, red and white, or rust and white with/without a black mask
LIFE SPAN: 8 to 10 years
Leonberger
A crossbreed of the Saint Bernard and Newfoundland, the Leonberger is also known as the lion among German dog breeds. With its thick fur and robust stature, it makes an excellent family dog. This fluffy dog literally has a “thick skin” and is very patient with children and unfamiliar stimuli. Its good-natured, friendly demeanor, combined with a playful nature, enriches every family scene. With its innate vigilance, it knows how to protect the house and garden without being aggressive or fearful.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: Males are 28 to 31.5 inches and females are 25.5 to 29.5 inches at the shoulder.
WEIGHT: Males are 110 to 170 pounds; females are 90 to 140 pounds.
TEMPERAMENT: Fearless, loyal, loving, obedient, adaptable, companionable
COAT AND COLOR: The double coat is medium to long, thick, straight, and water-resistant. The head has a black mask, and over coat colors include lion-yellow, golden, red, reddish-brown, sandy, or yellow-brown.
LIFE SPAN: 7 years
Pyrenean Mountain Dog
Also known as the Chien de Montagne des Pyrénées, the Pyrenean Mountain Dog is a true herding guard dog. Independent work and protection are deeply rooted in its genes. Due to its sensitive and child-friendly nature, it would fit well into a family. However, it should not be forgotten that it remains distant to strangers and is reluctant to allow other dogs and sometimes even people into its territory. Strong leadership and experienced dog owners are undoubtedly advantageous.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: 25 to 32 inches at the shoulder
WEIGHT: 100 to 150 pounds (males); 85 to 110 pounds (females)
TEMPERAMENT: Gentle, affectionate, patient, confident, strong-willed, fearless
COAT AND COLOR: Thick double coat, White, but may have markings of gray, tan, badger, or reddish-brown
LIFE SPAN: 10 to 12 years
English Mastiff
Impressing from afar with its massive and powerful body, the Mastiff can weigh up to an impressive 100 kg in males. It is rightfully one of the strongest and largest dog breeds worldwide. Although it served as a war dog or for the personal protection of nobility in the past, it is not considered an aggressive breed. Its disposition is more gentle, like a lamb. Its extremely high threshold and calmness still make it a suitable protection dog today. It is essential that owners can handle its tremendous strength.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Working
HEIGHT: 30 inches and up (males); 27.5 inches and up (females)
WEIGHT: 160 to 230 pounds (males); 120 to 170 pounds (females)
TEMPERAMENT: Calm, affectionate, protective, loyal, peaceful, sweet-tempered
COAT AND COLOR: Short and sleek in fawn, apricot, or brindle, all with a dark mask on the muzzle, ears, and nose
LIFE SPAN: 6 to 10 years
Irish Wolfhound
With a shoulder height of up to 1 meter, the Irish Wolfhound weighs little. It needed its elegant and lightweight build in the past for hunting wolves and large deer. The “Wolfhound” from the British Isles is now supervised by the German Greyhound Breeding and Racing Association. Although it is one of the largest dog breeds worldwide, it is a sensitive and lovable companion. It seeks connection with its human family and displays a high adaptability. Despite its sprinter enthusiasm, it still wants to pursue its favorite activity, so the dog sport “Coursing” is recommended for owners of this breed.
Breed Overview
GROUP: Hound
HEIGHT: At least 30 inches (female), at least 32 inches (male)
WEIGHT: 105 pounds (female), 120 pounds (male)
TEMPERAMENT: Courageous, Calm, Even-Tempered
COAT AND COLOR: Medium-length, wiry, Black, blue, brindle, creme, gray, red, silver, white, wheaten
LIFE SPAN: 6 to 8 years